English |
中文 |
fabricating industry |
裝配工業 |
factor of location |
區位因素;佈局因素 |
factor of production |
生產因素 |
factor substitution |
因素代替 |
Fahrenheit scale |
華氏溫度表 |
fall-line |
瀑布線(美) |
fallow |
休耕 |
fallow time |
休耕時間 |
family planning |
家庭計劃;計劃生育 |
family-life cycle |
家庭生活週期 |
farm size |
農場面積 |
farm unit |
農場單位 |
farmer's calender |
農民行事曆 |
farming |
農業;耕作 |
farming efficiency |
農耕效率 |
farming landscape |
農業景觀 |
farming method |
耕作方法 |
farming practice |
農耕方式 |
farming research |
農業研究 |
farming season |
農事季節 |
farming settlement |
農業聚落 |
farming system |
農業系統 |
farmland |
農地 |
farmstead |
農莊 |
fathom line |
〔等〕噚線 |
fault |
斷層;斷裂 |
fault breccia |
斷層角礫岩 |
fault line |
斷層線;斷裂線 |
fault plane |
斷層面 |
fault scarp |
斷層崖 |
fault-line scarp |
斷層線崖 |
faulting |
斷層〔作用〕;斷裂〔作用〕 |
fauna |
動物群;動物區系 |
fazenda |
大農場(巴西) |
feature |
形貌;特徵 |
feedback |
反饋 |
feedback loop |
反饋環 |
feeder road |
支線公路 |
feeding habit |
攝食習性 |
fell-field |
(1)荒高地,(2)稀矮植物區 |
felspar (feldspar) |
長石 |
fen |
沼澤 |
fern |
羊齒類動物;蕨 |
ferrallitic soil |
鐵鋁土 |
Ferrel's law |
費利爾定律 |
ferricrete |
鐵質殼 |
ferruginous soil |
鐵質土;富鐵土 |
fertility |
(1)肥力,(2)生育力,(3)出生率 |
fertilizer |
肥料 |
fetch |
吹程;浪程 |
field boundary |
農田邊界 |
field capacity (field moisture capacity)
|
田間持水量 |
field crop |
雜糧;大田作物 |
field investigation |
實地調查 |
field moisture capacity (foeld capacity)
|
田間持水量 |
field observation |
實地觀察;野外觀察 |
field of view |
視野;視場 |
field reconnaissance |
實地查勘;野外查勘;實地初測;野外初測 |
field size |
農地面積 |
field sketching |
實地描繪;野外描繪 |
field study |
實地考察;野外考察 |
field survey |
實地調查;野外調查 |
filtration |
過濾 |
financial centre |
金融中心 |
fine texture soil |
幼質地土壤 |
fine-grained rock |
幼粒岩石 |
finger lake |
指狀湖 |
finished product |
製成品 |
finite population |
有限總體 |
fiord (fjord) |
峽灣 |
firebreak |
隔火路 |
firn (neve) |
粒雪;永久積翮;永久冰雪 |
fish pond |
魚塘 |
fishing ground |
漁場 |
fissure eruption |
裂縫噴發 |
fixed cost |
固定成本 |
fixed dune |
固定沙丘 |
fjord (fiord) |
峽灣 |
flash flood |
洪濫;山洪暴發 |
flat rock |
平岩 |
flat-topped hill |
平頂山 |
flatted factory |
分層工廠大廈 |
floating dock |
浮塢 |
floating population |
(1)浮動人口,(2)水上人口 |
flocculation |
絮凝〔作用〕 |
flood |
(1)氾濫,(2)洪水 |
flood abatement |
消洪;滅洪 |
flood alleviation |
緩洪 |
flood control |
防洪;洪水控制 |
flood crest (peak) |
洪峰 |
flood damage |
洪〔水災〕害 |
flood detention |
滯洪 |
flood discharge |
洪水流量 |
flood diversion |
分洪 |
flood duration (period) |
汛期;洪水期 |
flood forecasting (prediction) |
洪水預報 |
flood frequency |
洪水頻率 |
flood hazard |
洪患 |
flood hydrograph |
洪水過程線 |
flood insurance |
洪水保險 |
flood irrigation |
漫灌;淹灌 |
flood level |
洪水位 |
flood peak (crest) |
洪峰 |
flood period (duaration) |
汛期;洪水期 |
flood prediction (forecasting) |
洪水預報 |
flood proofing |
防洪 |
flood protection |
防洪;防汛 |
flood regulation |
洪水調節 |
flood relief channel (floodway) |
分洪道 |
flooding routing |
洪水演算 |
flood season |
洪水季;汛期 |
flood stage |
洪水位 |
flood storage |
蓄洪 |
flood wall |
防洪牆 |
flood warning |
洪水警報 |
flooding wave |
洪水波 |
floodplain |
氾濫平原 |
floodplain management |
氾濫平原管理 |
floodway (flood relief channel) |
分洪道 |
flora |
植物群;植物區系 |
flow chart |
流程圖 |
flow diagram |
流程圖 |
flow line |
流向線 |
flow of energy |
能量流動 |
flow of resources |
資源流動 |
flow of structure |
流狀構造 |
flow-line map |
流向線圖 |
fluvial deposit |
河流沉積物 |
fluvial landform |
河流地貌;河流地形 |
fluvial morphology |
河流形態 |
fluvial process |
河流作用 |
fluviological deposit |
冰水沉積物 |
focal point |
匯點;焦點 |
focal region |
匯點區 |
fodder crop |
飼料作物 |
foehn (fohn) |
焚風 |
fog |
霧 |
fog drip |
霧滴 |
fohn (foehn) |
焚風 |
fold |
褶曲;褶皺 |
fold mountain |
褶曲山;褶皺山 |
folding |
褶曲〔作用〕;褶皺〔作用〕 |
foliated structure |
菊狀結構 |
food chain |
食物鏈 |
food crop |
糧食作物 |
food processing industry |
食品加工業 |
food web |
食物網 |
foodhill settlement |
山麓聚落 |
footloose industry |
無導向工業;隨意區位工業 |
forced migration |
強迫遷移 |
foreground |
前景 |
foreland |
前地 |
foreshock |
前震 |
foreshore |
前灘 |
forest |
森林;樹林 |
forest floor |
(1)林地,(2)林床;林地被覆物 |
forest reserve |
護林區 |
forestry |
林業 |
form ratio |
寬深比(河流) |
forward bearing |
向前方位 |
fossil |
化石 |
fossil oil |
化石燃料 |
fracture zone |
裂縫帶 |
fragment |
碎屑 |
free face |
崖壁;直坡 |
free-market economy |
自由市場經濟 |
freeze-thaw action |
凍融作用 |
freezing |
結冰 |
freezing level |
結冰高度 |
freight rate |
運費率;運價 |
frequency |
頻數;頻率;次數 |
frequency distribution |
頻率分佈 |
frequency polygon |
頻數多邊形;頻率多邊形 |
fresh rock |
新鮮岩石 |
friable rock |
酥炸土 |
friction |
摩擦;阻力 |
friction of distance |
路程阻力 |
frictional drag (resistance) |
摩擦曳力;摩擦阻力 |
frictional layer |
摩擦層 |
frictional resistance (drag) |
摩擦阻力;摩擦曳力 |
frigid zone |
寒帶 |
fringing reef |
岸礁;邊礁;裙焦 |
front |
鋒 |
frontal fog |
鋒面霧 |
frontal precipitation |
鋒面降水 |
frontal rain |
鋒面雨 |
frontogenesis |
鋒生〔作用〕 |
frontolysis |
鋒消〔作用〕 |
frost |
霜 |
frost action (frost shattering) |
凍裂〔作用〕 |
frost wedging |
凍楔作用 |
frost-free days (period) |
無霜期 |
fruit gathering |
野果採摘 |
fuel |
燃料 |
fumarole |
噴氣孔 |
fume |
煙 |
function |
功能 |
functional classification |
功能分類 |
functional hierarchy |
功能層系 |
functional segregation |
功能分化 |
functional specialization |
功能專門店 |
functional unit |
功能單位 |
functional zone |
功能區 |
fungicide |
殺真菌劑 |
fungus |
真菌 |
furrow irrigation |
溝灌 |